Search results for "Intracellular signaling pathways"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Calorie Restriction in Mammals and Simple Model Organisms

2014

Calorie restriction (CR), which usually refers to a 20–40% reduction in calorie intake, can effectively prolong lifespan preventing most age-associated diseases in several species. However, recent data from both human and nonhumans point to the ratio of macronutrients rather than the caloric intake as a major regulator of both lifespan and health-span. In addition, specific components of the diet have recently been identified as regulators of some age-associated intracellular signaling pathways in simple model systems. The comprehension of the mechanisms underpinning these findings is crucial since it may increase the beneficial effects of calorie restriction making it accessible to a broad…

AgingCalorie restrictionPopulationved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesRegulatorlcsh:MedicineReview ArticleBiologylongevity ageing calorie restriction dietBioinformaticsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyIntracellular signaling pathwaysSettore BIO/13 - Biologia ApplicataYeastsAnimalsHumansCaenorhabditis eleganseducationModel organismBeneficial effectsCaloric RestrictionMammalseducation.field_of_studyGeneral Immunology and Microbiologyved/biologylcsh:RGeneral MedicineCaloric intakeDietCalorie intakeDrosophila melanogasterBiochemistryEnergy IntakeSignal Transduction
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Through Predictive Personalized Medicine.

2020

Neuroblastoma (NBM) is a deadly form of solid tumor mostly observed in the pediatric age. Although survival rates largely differ depending on host factors and tumor-related features, treatment for clinically aggressive forms of NBM remains challenging. Scientific advances are paving the way to improved and safer therapeutic protocols, and immunotherapy is quickly rising as a promising treatment that is potentially safer and complementary to traditionally adopted surgical procedures, chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Improving therapeutic outcomes requires new approaches to be explored and validated. In-silico predictive models based on analysis of a plethora of data have been proposed by Lomba…

PD-L1medicine.medical_treatmentcomputational modellingHost factorsBioinformaticsSettore BIO/09 - Fisiologialcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesneuroblastoma0302 clinical medicineIntracellular signaling pathwaysSAFERMedicineSolid tumorlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryGeneral NeurosciencePediatric ageImmunotherapySurgical proceduresEditorial030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPersonalized medicineimmunotherapybusinessBrain sciences
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